In the first half of 2023, cryptocurrencies have surged ahead, outperforming traditional assets by a wide margin. Bitcoin and Ethereum have seen impressive year-to-date gains of 85% and 63% respectively, while major stocks like Nasdaq and S&P 500 recorded gains of 32% and 16%. Commodities also fell behind, with raw sugar up only 14% and gold climbing 5%.

The combined market capitalization of cryptocurrencies now stands at $1.2 trillion, marking a 24% increase since January. This significant outperformance follows the challenging bear market of 2022, which resulted in a $2 trillion loss in cryptocurrency market cap over the course of a year. The market downturn was intensified by various events, including the collapse of the Terra network, Three Arrows Capital, and centralized crypto lenders like Celsius and BlockFi.

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Bitcoin has experienced a remarkable rise, with a market capitalization of nearly $596 million and a trading price of $30,700. Its market dominance has reached its highest level since April 2021. The anticipation surrounding Bitcoin’s next halving event, as well as increased on-chain activity driven by the introduction of the ordinals inscription method and BRC-20 token standard, have contributed to its strong performance.

In the DeFi sector, modest gains have been observed, with the total value locked (TVL) in DeFi protocols growing by 20% from $37.9 billion to $45.5 billion. Ethereum and its Layer 2 ecosystem have played a significant role, with Ethereum’s TVL increasing by 23% to $27 million and Layer 2s witnessing a remarkable 140% growth to $10 billion. However, some networks, like BNB Chain and Fantom, have experienced declines in TVL.

Ethereum has fulfilled its promise of deflation, with its circulating supply decreasing by 286,827 coins worth $559.3 million. Ethereum’s Layer 2 transactions have outpaced mainnet transactions by 335%, with popular Layer 2 solutions such as Arbitrum and zkSync Era leading the way.

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Overall, the first half of 2023 has shown the resilience and potential of cryptocurrencies, with Bitcoin, Ethereum, and the DeFi sector leading the charge. Investors and enthusiasts are closely watching these developments as digital assets continue to gain momentum in the global financial landscape.

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Written by Agbo Obinnaya

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